Furniture
Solid timber, veneer and board: what to ask before ordering furniture

The phrase “wooden furniture” does not describe a complete specification. A unit may use solid timber for its frame, a veneered panel for a large surface and another board for a drawer bottom. Ask for materials to be named by component, then compare construction, finish, hardware and the place where the item will be used.
Name the material behind the surface
Solid timber is wood through the relevant piece. Veneer is a thin wood surface bonded to a substrate; ask what that substrate is. Plywood and MDF are different manufactured panels and should not be treated as interchangeable names. A painted surface or woodgrain pattern does not establish what is underneath.
Ask the maker to identify the carcass, shutters, shelves, back, drawer sides and drawer bottoms separately. Specify any exposed edges and the intended finish. A clear component schedule is more useful than a promise that the whole unit is “premium wood”.
Ask about moisture and construction
Wood responds to moisture conditions. The USDA Wood Handbook explains that drying, handling and storage affect moisture changes in service. This is a reason to discuss preparation and movement allowance with the maker, rather than assuming a heavy piece will remain unchanged.
Tell the supplier about damp walls, proximity to a sink, open verandas or strong sunlight. Ask for the exact board grade and manufacturer instructions where a panel is proposed. “Moisture resistant” should not be assumed to mean suitable for permanent wet exposure. Repair moisture sources before enclosing a wall with furniture.
Compare the complete item
Review a finish sample, joinery approach, hinges, runners and maintenance instructions. Confirm which defects and adjustments the written warranty covers. For BJ Atelier work, natural solid timber is the default direction unless another material is specifically agreed; the final material schedule still needs approval for the individual item. Compare like-for-like specifications before comparing totals.
Your next-step checklist
- Request a component-by-component material schedule.
- Declare any damp or outdoor exposure.
- Approve a physical finish sample.
- Read the hardware and warranty details.
Common questions
Is veneer the same as a printed laminate?
No. Veneer has a real wood surface. Ask for the exact surface product and substrate in either case.
Is solid timber always the best choice?
Choose for the item, construction, exposure and desired finish. Material names alone do not establish the quality of the finished furniture.
Further reading & sources
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Explore design services →Prepared with AI assistance for BJ Atelier. These articles offer general planning guidance. Project-specific dimensions, specifications, professional checks and prices are agreed separately.


